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Plex in Container Manager on a Synology NAS (Hardware Transcoding)

Important or Recent Updates
Historic UpdatesDate
New DSM7.2 Container Manager Update 01/05/2023
Added additional security option to the compose to restrict the container from gaining new privileges as well as umask variable25/10/2023
Somehow at some point a paragraph about forwarding port 32400 went missing, I had never added it! But it’s in now!!13/06/2024
Changed ‘version’ variable to ‘docker’ this will stop in container server updates!01/07/2024
Historic Updates

In this guide I am going to take you through the setup of Plex in Docker using Container Manager.

Plex Pass

You will only benefit from hardware transcoding if you have an active Plex Pass either monthly or lifetime. If you don’t have one you can either follow this guide or jump over to the non hardware transcoding version.

Does my Synology support Hardware Transcoding?

Before we do anything else, you need to make sure your model of Synology has hardware transcoding capabilities. You need to do a quick lookup via the linked Google Sheet below, this is updated by Plex and makes it super easy to look up your model of NAS.

If you find that hardware transcoding is not available on your model you can jump back over to the standard guide on the menu.

Let’s Begin

As usual, it’s important you complete the two proceeding guides which will get your folder structure and docker, user setup.

Folder Setup

Let’s start by getting some folders set up for the container to use. Open up File Station create the following.

Folders
/docker/projects/plex-compose
/docker/plex

Container Manager

Next we are going to set up a ‘Project’ in Container Manager. Open up Container Manager and click on Project then on the right-hand side click ‘Create’.

In the next screen we will set up our General Settings, enter the following:

SectionSetting
Project Name:plex
Path:/docker/projects/plex-compose
Source:Create docker-compose.yml

Next we are going to drop in our docker compose configuration copy all the code in the box below and paste it into line ‘1’ just like the screenshot.

YAML
services:
  plex:
    image: linuxserver/plex:latest
    container_name: plex
    network_mode: host
    environment:
      - PUID=1234 #CHANGE_TO_YOUR_UID
      - PGID=65432 #CHANGE_TO_YOUR_GID
      - TZ=Europe/London #CHANGE_TO_YOUR_TZ
      - UMASK=022
      - VERSION=docker
      - PLEX_CLAIM= #Your Plex Claim Code
    volumes:
      - /volume1/docker/plex:/config
      - /volume1/data/media:/data/media
    devices:
      - /dev/dri:/dev/dri
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    restart: always

A note on Network Mode

You will notice that for Plex we don’t put it on the normal bridge network, this is because DSM reserves the DLNA ports Plex requires in order to use DLNA. So we run in Host mode, so it can share the ports.

Environment Variables

We need to make some changes in order for the container to have the correct permissions to save its configuration files and to have access to your media.

VariableValue
PUID(required) The UID you obtained in the user setup guide
PGID(required) The GID you obtained in the user setup guide
TZ(required) Your timezone wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones
PLEX_CLAIMPlease note the PLEX_CLAIM variable is optional and not always required. You can remove this line if you don’t need it or come back and add it if you are unable to sign in to your server on start up.

To get the code go to https://plex.tv/claim and sign in, then put the code you receive after the ‘PLEX_CLAIM=’. You have 4 mins to finish the guide after doing this, so best to grab it just before running the project.

Volumes

I have pre-filled this section to pass the correct paths, the only thing that you may need to change is the /volume1/ if your file paths are on a different volume.

Click ‘Next’

You do not need to enable anything on the ‘Web portal settings’ screen click ‘Next’ again.

On the final screen click ‘Done’ which will begin the download of the container images and once downloaded they will be launched!

The image will now be downloaded and extracted. You should see ‘Code 0’ when it has finished.

You will now see your Plex running and should have a green status on the left-hand side.

Firewall Exceptions

(Skip if you don’t have the Firewall configured)

If you have the Synology Firewall enabled please see this additional guide for further info on exceptions and correct set up.

Port Forwarding

In order to use Plex remotely and stream your local media you need to forward port 32400 from your Router to the NAS IP on the same port. This varies for everyone’s router so check the manual on how to do this.

Plex Initial Setup

After a few minutes you should be able to access the server and go through the Plex setup by going to the IP of your NAS in your browser followed by port 32400/web/

e.g. 192.168.0.45:32400/web/

You will be asked to sign in or sign up for an account if you don’t have one already.

You should now be able to add your media which will be in the /data/media folder within Plex

Once you have got to the main Plex interface make sure you go into the settings and turn on

  • Enable HDR tone mapping
  • Use hardware acceleration when available
  • Use hardware-accelerated video encoding

That’s it you are all setup. When a new server update is available you will just need to restart the container, and it will automatically download the latest update.


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Published inPlex 7.2

127 Comments

  1. BenGradish BenGradish

    Thank you very much for your guidance.
    I managed to setup my Plex Docker now on my DS423+ and would like to optimize my performance now.
    I have bought an 1TB NVME SSD and installed it as SSD Cache (M.2 Drive). Whats the optimal way to utilize the SSD? Is it to keep it as a Cache or should I use it as volume and move my Docker there? And any guidance where to start?

    • Dr_Frankenstein Dr_Frankenstein

      Hey Ben

      So you could try out the cache to begin with however you are not really in control as to what ends up on the drive. A lot of us now set up a single m2 or pair in Raid1(SHR) and install all the various Synology apps directly. You can do this by using scripts, I recently updated this first step info with the links required. Its fairly straight forward to get working.

      https://drfrankenstein.co.uk/docker-version-and-memory-recommendations/

  2. MIro MIro

    Hi, thank you very much for the great guide!
    Do you have instructions on how to restore PMS data from Windows on the Docker Plex container?
    I tried unzipping my backup ZIP folder with the PMS data and overwriting the data. However, after starting the container, Plex cleared the folder, replaced it with default files, and showed an error message upon startup. I have disabled the “empty trash automatically” setting after the installation.

    • Dr_Frankenstein Dr_Frankenstein

      Hi, I use the LinuxServer containers in this guide, but Plex itself is always the latest public or if you are a Plex Pass subscriber the version you are entitled to shortly after its released (hours)

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